Posted on November 6, 2007 in Latest News
Acne is a skin disease that is caused due to the blocking of the skin pores and inflammation of the sebaceous glands and hair follicles which are present on the face, neck, shoulder, back and the head.
The main causes of acne are:
- Poor hygiene conditions
- Inadequate diet requirements
- High stress levels
- Heredity
- Hormonal imbalance
- Seasonal changes
- Drug toxicity, usually steroids
- Excessive exposure to heat or sunlight
- Drinks or beverages containing caffeine
- Intake of certain spices
Scalp acne can be annoying and painful if you do not keep the scalp clean and nourished. An acne breakout on the scalp is associated with different names depending on its severity like, Acne Necrotica Miliaris for a severe acne problem and Scalp Folliculitis when the problem is mild. High stress levels and oily hair provide a breeding ground for scalp acne. Such a condition is caused due to the usage of oily hair products or due to irregular shampooing of the hair.
The ideal remedy for dealing with scalp acne would be to shampoo more often with a benzoyl peroxide solution. This affects the color of the hair. So, apply with caution and in lesser amounts. If the acne is causing too much of a nuisance and leading to frequent itching bouts, then wash your hair several times with coal tar shampoo or apply an anti- itch product with cortisone to get relief from them.
Mild scalp acne appears on the upper forehead region, usually at the hairline. They are small and brittle in nature. Severe scalp acne is usually black in color and appears over the entire scalp region covered with hair. These are generally inflamed cysts which are large and can also be caused due to certain micro organisms like bacteria, yeast and mites. Follow these methods to treat scalp acne, whether mild or severe.
Treatment for scalp acne:
- Clean your scalp with a product which contains salicylic acid with the help of a cotton ball or wool.
- Use a mild shampoo to wash your hair more frequently.
- Anti dandruff shampoos like ketoconazole or ciclopirox can be used with an effective conditioner at the end.
- Sometimes medications like oral antibiotics, oral topical steroids and topical antibiotics also help in treating scalp acne problems. However, medications should always be taken after consulting a physician.
Scalp acne is a common problem with men and women alike. It can get very messy and troublesome for those already suffering from a number of scalp problems including dandruff, dry or oily scalp, etc. But the key is to keep the scalp clean and well nourished.
Caution: Refrain from plucking the scalp acne with finger nails as they can leave scars on the skin.
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